Inclusion/Diversity
January 2006

Alice Wheelwright, Chair Women’s Foodservice Forum —Arming Women to Break the Glass Ceiling

By Peter Langlois, co-editor Weekly Restaurant Connections

I spent time recently with Alice Wheelwright discussing gender goals and the realities of our time.  Tying together the vision required to move an organization forward with what can sometimes be the confounding slow progress being made in the area of equal opportunities for women is truly a huge challenge.  I applaud both Alice and WFF for daring to reach the stars.  The next goal of WFF is to have three women at each table, meaning three women on the Board, three women on each team, etc.  The ultimate goal, 2020, is to have Boards and teams reflect the relative 50/50 ratio of men and women found in the general population.

(PL) Reality Check:  While it's true that Foodservice has more women than men in the overall workforce, many women are in functional positions such as serving and hosting but far less are in management, particularly beyond the unit level.  It appears that many women view foodservice as a transition to real jobs in other industries.  

(AW) We are still seeing a gender pyramid.  While there is female representation across the board, we are still seeing the majority of women representing the lower ranks of the pyramid. Most women continue to hold positions at the unit level, while men represent the largest group holding the top tier jobs. As the largest employer outside of the government, with 12.2 million people on the payroll, foodservice includes some of the largest companies in the world. According to the National Restaurant Association, by 2014, industry employment is projected to be 13.5 million – an increase of 12%.  Women currently represent 53% of the foodservice workforce, and that number is expected to jump to 62% by the year 2015. We need to get after this, as the talent pool is there, they just need the opportunity to be elevated.

(PL) What is WFF doing to attract young women into management and ultimately into committing to foodservice careers?

(AW) The WFF, now in its 16th year, is all about elevating women into top-level positions.  We encourage them to aspire to reach their highest potential and help them achieve more through building personal confidence and core competencies.

To attract young emerging leaders early on in their careers, the WFF offers a variety of programs. One of them is the WFF volunteer program.  This allows individuals at any level to work on various committees to help hone existing skills and learn entirely new skills in a safe environment where other committee members and WFF staff are supportive of their efforts.  

The WFF Regional Connects is a free program that is open to members and guests.  Regional Connects is a series of events that are held in cities across the country that provide an opportunity for attendees to connect on a local level. Programming includes offering provocative speakers, panel discussions, and networking opportunities

Our Annual Leadership Development Conference provides programming to help develop confidence and core competencies.  Women of all levels attend our conference to develop the skills they need to move up in their careers and the WFF tries to create an environment for individuals to take steps to excel. 

We believe there is a trickle effect.  By attending a conference, young women and men can see others as mentors and learn ways to grow within the industry. Specific WFF programs that foster growth and development for up and comers include The Emerging Leader Alliance, which is a formal mentoring program that pairs seasoned, executive level mentors with emerging foodservice leaders to provide younger members access to strong role models to help shape their development path.

In addition, the WFF offers a scholarship program, which is currently co-sponsored by Wendy’s International and the National Restaurant Association Educational Foundation (NRAEF).  It’s called the Reaching for Your Dreams Award. Each year, the WFF awards four outstanding young women who have demonstrated high academic achievement and on-the-job proficiency in the restaurant and foodservice industry.  Each student is given $2,000 and the opportunity to attend the WFF Annual Leadership Conference and network with industry leaders. 

We reinforce the importance for people to step outside of their comfort level and take risks when necessary to catapult their career.  Risk taking is one of the WFF’s core competencies and Rosalyn Mallet, Chief Operating Officer La Madeleine Restaurants, is a wonderful example of a person who took a risk to make great things happen. Here’s a woman whose career began in human resource and was very successful.  To expand her career she stepped out of her comfort zone when Wally Doolin presented an opportunity to her.  Wally offered her a position as COO at the multi-unit chain La Madeline because he knew that Ms. Mallet could succeed in anything that she put her mind to. Because Rosalyn took the risk, she elevated her career and in turn has been extremely successful in her operations role. 

(PL) How do your bold goals for foodservice compare to other industries.  Have you benchmarked them?

(AW) We are currently conducting a study to benchmark this area and in the meantime have collected the knowledge and support of the WFF’s bold goals from top-level women that represent industries outside of foodservice. These individuals include Shelly Rosenberg, retired president of Equity Group & Investments, Michelle Hooper, managing partner of The Director’s Council, which specializes in corporate board recruitment and advisory services, and Victoria Medvec, Executive Director for the Center for Executive Women at Northwestern University.  All three women have been past speakers at the WFF’s Executive Women’s Summit and have strongly supported our bold goals of Three at the Table and 20/20 Vision.

 (PL) How do you take into account the very real life choices women face and even embrace such as taking leaves or temp work as they have children?

(AW) First off, in reality, balancing work and life is an issue for both genders, albeit, women traditionally have struggled with this more than their male counterparts. Two former WFF chairs come to mind when addressing this topic, Barbara Timm-Brock and Diana Wynne.  Both women worked full time straight through their child rearing years, and managed both family life and maintained successful careers.  In addition, Brenda Barnes had the fortunate opportunity to take time off and then return to the industry as CEO of Sara Lee. 

 The fact of the matter is that there are a lot of avenues that women can take.  What the industry needs to do is create workplaces that are flexible and engaging for women so that they can manage these life choices. With the baby boom generation now entering retirement, there will be more opportunity within top-level management positions, and women provide a great talent pool to tap into to fill these positions.  In addition, there is a trend developing among generations X&Y.  We are seeing that more men want to share the responsibilities of raising the children and managing the home.  This in turn supports a woman’s choice to balance work and life and making it easier for them to do so.

 Yet in all honesty, none of us can have it all.  Maybe we pick out two things, but the idea that we can have everything is naïve.  Being a senior executive absolutely requires sacrifice at some level.  CEOs make tough choices not just for their companies, but themselves as well.  It’s rare that anyone could have a so-called balanced life and be in the senior executive suite.

 (PL) Do you feel that it's realistic that in 15 years we will see 50/50 when we are making minimal progress as a society towards equality of sexes, as well as diversity in numerous other areas?  After all, one could argue that the existence of the WFF is a statement the equality does not exist and that women need an advocacy group.

 (AW) The WFF’s bold goals are absolutely attainable. The truth of the matter is, we are seeing growth of women in the industry.  The great news is research conducted by Catalyst and The Gallup Organization actually shows that there is a strong business case for gender diverse work teams. 

 Catalyst found that across industries, companies with the highest representation of women on their top management teams experienced better financial performance than the group of companies with the lowest representation.  In addition, Gallup’s research identified specific initiatives organizations can take to engage a gender diverse workforce and create sustainable economic growth. The research, entitled “Creating Companies Where Women Thrive”, found that overall women are more engaged than men, but the highest total levels of engagement occur when both men and women are more engaged and feel more included. Thus, a company that with gender parity - or 50% men and 50% women on work teams - results in the better financial performance of a company. 

 The WFF continues to promote this to the industry and have received tremendous response.  We are very excited to see what progress will be made in the near future.  To that end, the WFF is committed to tracking the development of our progress.  We have created a new service that will assist in tracking member career advancement, board placements and other key metrics. http://www.womensfoodserviceforum.com  

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Peter Langlois is founder of www.RestaurantU.com: Tools of the Trade for Business, for School, for Free!,co-editor of Weekly Restaurant Connections (e-Newsletter), Culinary Instructor, The Art Institute of Houston-Culinary, and Management, Marketing and e-business Facilitator at The University of Phoenix (Houston).  Langlois is also a Malcolm Baldrige 2005 Ambassador. He has a Political Science degree from Michigan State University (Modern International Chinese Relations) and an M.B.A from the University of Houston (Marketing and Business Strategies).  If you enjoyed this feature, you’ll probably enjoy his free newsletter available on www.RestaurantU.com.

 Contact information: 832.860.5595 or peter@restaurantu.com

 

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